The Swiss Confederation began as an alliance between
communities with a common interest in free trade and the maintenance of peace
along trade routes crossing her boundaries. Granted reichsfrei status, the
cantons of Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden came under direct authority of the
emperor. By the end of the 14th century, the cantons of Bern, Zurich and
Lucerne became part of the confederation.
An idyllic situation it was not, as the rise of the
House of Habsburg meant the dissolution of reichsfrei status, thus bringing
confederation into direct conflict with the Empire.
The Appenzell Wars
Lasting from 1401 to 1429, this successful uprising
was between the farmers and craftsmen of Appenzell and St. Gallen against the
House of Habsburg and the Prince-Abbot of the Abbey of St. Gall.
From Wikipedia:
The Battle of Arbedo was fought on June 30, 1422 between the Duchy of Milan
and the Swiss Confederation. The victory secured Bellinzona and the Leventina
to the Duchy. In addition the Duchy gained the Val d’Ossola, thus the Swiss
losing all the territorial gains they had made. The defeat discouraged the
Swiss expansionist intentions towards Lake Maggiore for a long time. It was the
defeat at Arbedo that made the Swiss increase the number of pikemen.
In the campaign
Looking at the two army lists in the current DBA 2.2
book, our Swiss army falls in the transition period of weapons choice; from
halberd to pike. As our campaign starts at the year 1400 AD, it would not seem
unreasonable to field half pike, half halberd as the Battle of Arbedo proved a
decisive point to increase the number of pike. With this in mind, the list is
modified for our purpose.
IV/79 Late Swiss 1400 – 1522 AD:
1 x General (Bd)
3 x Halberdiers Bd)
6 x Pikemen (Pk)
1 x Handgunners (Ps) or crossbow (LH)
1 x Handgunners (Ps) or artillery
Cheers,
Illustration at top with thanks from Jiri Gajdorus (CH).
Illustration at top with thanks from Jiri Gajdorus (CH).
No comments:
Post a Comment